2088 (Huzhu)

{

id: 2088,
code_val: "mjg-huz",
code_authorities: "LINGUIST List",
primary_name: "Huzhu",
alternate_names: "Mongghul; Halchighol; Naringhol; Hu-tsu; Narin-guor; 互助土家語",
lang_description: ""Mongghul, or Huzhu Mongghul, is, together with (Minhe) Mangghuer, generally referred to as "Monguor' in the specialist literature. The Chinese nomenclature subsumes the two populations and their languages under the designation Tu or Turen 'Local People', and assigns only dialect status to the two varieties. Linguistically it is, however, clearly a question of two separate languages." (Stefan Georg 2003:286)",
classification: "Mongolic; Shirongolic; Northern Shirongolic",
dialect_varieties: "Halchighol; Naringhol; Fulan Nuraghol/Fulaan Nura/Karlong; Datong (extinct); Tianzhu",
public_comment: "Huzhu is listed as a dialect of Tu [mjg] in Ethnologue. ",
private_comment: null,
source_id: 89800,
speakers: [
- {
  - id: 15788,
  - code_id: 2088,
  - speaker_number: null,
  - speaker_number_text: "",
  - second_language_speakers: "",
  - semi_speakers: "",
  - children: "",
  - young_adults: "",
  - older_adults: "",
  - elders: "",
  - ethnic_population: "",
  - date_of_info: "",
  - public_comment: "",
  - private_comment: null,
  - source_id: 89360,
  - preferred: 0,
  },
- {
  - id: 30488,
  - code_id: 2088,
  - speaker_number: null,
  - speaker_number_text: "",
  - second_language_speakers: "",
  - semi_speakers: "",
  - children: "",
  - young_adults: "",
  - older_adults: "",
  - elders: "",
  - ethnic_population: "50000",
  - date_of_info: "",
  - public_comment: "",
  - private_comment: null,
  - source_id: 1521,
  - preferred: 0,
  },
- {
  - id: 30569,
  - code_id: 2088,
  - speaker_number: "10000-99999",
  - speaker_number_text: "<50,000",
  - second_language_speakers: "",
  - semi_speakers: "",
  - children: "",
  - young_adults: "",
  - older_adults: "",
  - elders: "",
  - ethnic_population: "191624 (including Mongghul 互助土家, Mangghuer, Qinghai Bonan 青海保安 and Wutun 五屯)",
  - date_of_info: "1990 census",
  - public_comment: "",
  - private_comment: null,
  - source_id: 98634,
  - preferred: 0,
  },
- {
  - id: 30593,
  - code_id: 2088,
  - speaker_number: "100000",
  - speaker_number_text: "50000",
  - second_language_speakers: "",
  - semi_speakers: "",
  - children: "",
  - young_adults: "",
  - older_adults: "",
  - elders: "",
  - ethnic_population: "",
  - date_of_info: "",
  - public_comment: "50000 speakers of Mongghul with 18000 speakers of the Karlong dialect. ",
  - private_comment: null,
  - source_id: 98653,
  - preferred: 1,
  },
],
language: {
- code_id: 2088,
- featured: 0,
- cached_documentation_score: -1,
- google_group_url: "",
- simplified_level: "high",
- coordinates: "36.7608,102.4255;",
- updated_at: "2018-03-25 01:00:32",
- speaker_attitude: "",
- government_support: "",
- institutional_support: "",
- _other_languages_used: "Qinghaihua; Tibetan; Standard Mandarin",
- domains_of_use: "Used mainly in the home and/or with family, but remains the primary language of these domains for many community members.",
- speakers_worldwide: "50000",
- second_language_speakers: null,
- semi_speakers: "",
- children: "",
- young_adults: "",
- older_adults: "",
- elders: "",
- ethnic_population: "",
- speakers_worldwide_year: "",
- bibliography_of_vitality: "98653",
- bibliography_of_context: "98653",
- bibliography_of_locations: "1521",
- user_submission: null,
- approved: 1,
- speakers_int_cache: 50000,
- has_audio_samples: 0,
- has_document_samples: 0,
- has_image_samples: 0,
- has_guide_samples: 0,
- has_video_samples: 0,
- search_simplified_level: "E",
- user_id: 1,
- code_val_cache: "mjg-huz",
- has_link_samples: 0,
- submission_source_info: null,
- countries: [
  - {
    - id: 99,
    - name: "China",
    - pivot: {
      - language_id: 2088,
      - country_id: 99,
      },
    },
  ],
},

}