1636 (Piro)

{

id: 1636,
code_val: "pib",
code_authorities: "ISO 639-3",
primary_name: "Piro",
alternate_names: "Yine; Chontaquiro; Simirinch; Manitereni; Maxineri; "Piro"; Pirro; Pira; "Simirinche"; Simiranch; Contaquiro; ",
lang_description: "",
classification: "Arawakan; Southern Arawakan; Southern Outlier",
dialect_varieties: "Chontaquiro; Maxineri; Maniteneri;",
public_comment: "Ethnologue has 3 "Piro" languages; it classifies Machinere (Manchinere, Manchineri, Manitenerí, Manitenére, Maxinéri) [mpb], Mashco Piro [cuj], and Yine (Piro, “Piro”, Pirro, Pira, “Simirinche”, Simiranch, Contaquiro) [pib] as separate languages, unlike other classifications (see Campbell 2012:75). Ethnologue says Machinere is distinct enough from Yine (Piro) “to need separate literature,” and that “Manitenére may be different from Machinere”. ",
private_comment: null,
source_id: 89800,
speakers: [
- {
  - id: 2216,
  - code_id: 1636,
  - speaker_number: "1000-9999",
  - speaker_number_text: "4,000",
  - second_language_speakers: "",
  - semi_speakers: "",
  - children: "",
  - young_adults: "",
  - older_adults: "",
  - elders: "",
  - ethnic_population: "4,000-5,000",
  - date_of_info: "2000 (SIL)",
  - public_comment: "Yine [pib]: 4,000 (2000 SIL), increasing.",
  - private_comment: null,
  - source_id: 1511,
  - preferred: 0,
  },
- {
  - id: 2217,
  - code_id: 1636,
  - speaker_number: "1000-9999",
  - speaker_number_text: "2,150",
  - second_language_speakers: null,
  - semi_speakers: null,
  - children: null,
  - young_adults: null,
  - older_adults: null,
  - elders: null,
  - ethnic_population: null,
  - date_of_info: null,
  - public_comment: null,
  - private_comment: null,
  - source_id: 1521,
  - preferred: 0,
  },
- {
  - id: 2218,
  - code_id: 1636,
  - speaker_number: "1000-9999",
  - speaker_number_text: "4,000",
  - second_language_speakers: null,
  - semi_speakers: null,
  - children: null,
  - young_adults: null,
  - older_adults: null,
  - elders: null,
  - ethnic_population: null,
  - date_of_info: null,
  - public_comment: null,
  - private_comment: null,
  - source_id: 1881,
  - preferred: 0,
  },
- {
  - id: 2219,
  - code_id: 1636,
  - speaker_number: "1000-9999",
  - speaker_number_text: "2,150-3,500",
  - second_language_speakers: "",
  - semi_speakers: "",
  - children: "",
  - young_adults: "",
  - older_adults: "",
  - elders: "",
  - ethnic_population: "2,150–3,500",
  - date_of_info: "",
  - public_comment: ""SIL has been involved in establishing bilingual schools in Yine communities since 1953. Today there is a bilingual education programme in the communities on the Urubamba River."",
  - private_comment: null,
  - source_id: 7831,
  - preferred: 0,
  },
- {
  - id: 9888,
  - code_id: 1636,
  - speaker_number: "1000-9999",
  - speaker_number_text: "3,490",
  - second_language_speakers: null,
  - semi_speakers: null,
  - children: null,
  - young_adults: null,
  - older_adults: null,
  - elders: null,
  - ethnic_population: "3,490",
  - date_of_info: "1993",
  - public_comment: "Brazil Machineri (Manchineri, Yine) 937 speakers, 937 population (2004). Peru: Yine (Piro, Apurinã, Yinerï, Tokanï) 2,553 speakers, 2,553 populations (1993).",
  - private_comment: null,
  - source_id: 87998,
  - preferred: 1,
  },
- {
  - id: 13962,
  - code_id: 1636,
  - speaker_number: null,
  - speaker_number_text: null,
  - second_language_speakers: null,
  - semi_speakers: null,
  - children: null,
  - young_adults: null,
  - older_adults: null,
  - elders: null,
  - ethnic_population: null,
  - date_of_info: null,
  - public_comment: null,
  - private_comment: null,
  - source_id: 102,
  - preferred: 0,
  },
- {
  - id: 30676,
  - code_id: 1636,
  - speaker_number: null,
  - speaker_number_text: "",
  - second_language_speakers: "",
  - semi_speakers: "",
  - children: "",
  - young_adults: "",
  - older_adults: "",
  - elders: "",
  - ethnic_population: "",
  - date_of_info: "",
  - public_comment: "",
  - private_comment: null,
  - source_id: 98789,
  - preferred: 0,
  },
- {
  - id: 31888,
  - code_id: 1636,
  - speaker_number: "1000-9999",
  - speaker_number_text: "4000",
  - second_language_speakers: "",
  - semi_speakers: "",
  - children: "",
  - young_adults: "",
  - older_adults: "",
  - elders: "",
  - ethnic_population: "4000",
  - date_of_info: "2000 (SIL)",
  - public_comment: "",
  - private_comment: null,
  - source_id: 99114,
  - preferred: 0,
  },
],
language: {
- code_id: 1636,
- featured: 0,
- cached_documentation_score: -1,
- google_group_url: "",
- simplified_level: "mid",
- coordinates: "-11.0,-73.5",
- updated_at: "2018-03-18 01:00:53",
- speaker_attitude: null,
- government_support: null,
- institutional_support: null,
- _other_languages_used: null,
- domains_of_use: null,
- speakers_worldwide: "3,490",
- second_language_speakers: null,
- semi_speakers: null,
- children: null,
- young_adults: null,
- older_adults: null,
- elders: null,
- ethnic_population: "3,490",
- speakers_worldwide_year: "1993",
- bibliography_of_vitality: "",
- bibliography_of_context: "87998",
- bibliography_of_locations: "102",
- user_submission: null,
- approved: 1,
- speakers_int_cache: 3490,
- has_audio_samples: 0,
- has_document_samples: 0,
- has_image_samples: 0,
- has_guide_samples: 0,
- has_video_samples: 0,
- search_simplified_level: "T",
- user_id: 1,
- code_val_cache: "pib",
- has_link_samples: 0,
- submission_source_info: null,
- countries: [
  - {
    - id: 23,
    - name: "Peru",
    - pivot: {
      - language_id: 1636,
      - country_id: 23,
      },
    },
  ],
},

}